Q255 Steel

2021-11-18
Q255 Steel
 
Q255 steel is a carbon structural steel in China. Its yield strength is 255MPa (experimental value measured with a 16mm steel bar), so it is called Q255 steel.
 

Quality grade of Q235 steel
Q235 steel quality grade symbols are A, B (Q255A, Q255B).
 

The main characteristics of Q255 steel
Q255 steel has better strength, plasticity and toughness, better welding performance and cold and hot pressure processing performance.
 
Q255 steel of deoxidation method: killed steel
 



 
Q255 steel Chemical composition
 

Standard Steel Grade Quality Grade Chemical composition (%)
  C Si Mn P S
GB / 700 Q255 Q255A 0.18-0.28 ≤0.30 0.40-0.70 ≤0.045 ≤0.050
Q255B 0.18-0.28 ≤0.30 0.40-0.70 ≤0.045 ≤0.045
 
 
 
Q255 steel Mechanical properties
 

Standard Steel Grade Quality Grade Yield Strength(MPa) Tensile Strength(MPa)
GB / 700 Q255 Q235A
Q235B
255 410~550
 
 
 
 
Q255 steel Minimum Elongation


Standard Steel Grade Elongation(≥%), Thickness or Dia(d) mm
d≤16 16<d≤40 40<d≤60 60<d≤100 100<d≤150 150<d
GB / 700 Q255 24 23 22 21 20 19
 
Where "d" is the thickness or diameter of the steel.
 
 


Q255 Steel Minimum Charpy Impact
 

Standard Steel Grade Quality Grade Charpy Impact(V notch)
Temp ℃ Impact energy(Longitudinal,≥J)
GB / 700 Q235 Q235A    
Q235B +20 27
 
 

Q255 Steel Bending Test Results
 

Standard Steel Grade Cold Bending Test 180°(B=2a
Steel Dia.(d) of Curve Center  
d≤60mm 60<d≤100 100<d≤200
GB / 700 Q235 2a 3a 3.5a
 
B=Sample Steel Width     a=Sample Diameter or Thickness
 
 
 
Q255 steel application
Q255 steel is used to manufacture parts that require less strength, such as bolts, keys, rockers, shafts, tie rods, and various types of steel and steel plates for steel structures.
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